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edguide1
Deckhand

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USA
23 Posts

Initially Posted - 07/21/2011 :  20:18:08  Show Profile
Does anyone know where, on what part of the boat, the electrical system is grounded on a 95' 250 WB?
Thanks

Endurance
1995 Catalina 250WB
Lake Mead,NV

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frog0911
Master Marine Consultant

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USA
1349 Posts

Response Posted - 07/22/2011 :  17:40:32  Show Profile
Unless you have an inboard there is no hull ground on a 250. The only ground is the negative pole of the battery.

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edguide1
Deckhand

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USA
23 Posts

Response Posted - 07/22/2011 :  19:44:44  Show Profile
I'm going to upgrade my electrical system with shore power that will charge 2 new batteries. Is it dangerous not to be grounded to the hull? If so, can you recommend a place to ground it to?
Thanks

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britinusa
Web Editor

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USA
5404 Posts

Response Posted - 07/23/2011 :  06:39:42  Show Profile  Visit britinusa's Homepage
The hull, being fiberglass, cannot act as a ground (ok, if lightening strikes, then it will, but that's not 12v!)

WARNING: If you connect the negative side of the 12v system to the 'ground' of the 110v ac shore power system then you had better know what you are doing.

It's my understanding that the only route for common ground between 12v and 110v is potentially a battery charger or converter that is connected to the 12v system.

Our 110v system has no connection between the two systems as our battery charger is disconnected)

Paul

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Stinkpotter
Master Marine Consultant

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Djibouti
9081 Posts

Response Posted - 07/23/2011 :  08:59:23  Show Profile
<blockquote id="quote"><font size="1" face="Verdana, Arial, Helvetica" id="quote">quote:<hr height="1" noshade id="quote"><i>Originally posted by edguide1</i>
<br />...Is it dangerous not to be grounded to the hull? If so, can you recommend a place to ground it to?<hr height="1" noshade id="quote"></font id="quote"></blockquote id="quote">It would be <i>very dangerous</i> to be grounded "to the hull" (meaning to the water)--that kills people. Your shore power should be grounded to the shore power outlet via the third wire, with a ground-fault interruptor (which breaks the circuit if current flows through the ground wire). The shore power system must be isolated from the water. Your 12v system is grounded to the battery, period. ("Ground" is something of a misnomer with DC--it's more like a "common negative" or "negative bus."

I'll recommend buying a copy of something like Don Casey's [url="http://www.westmarine.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?catalogId=10001&storeId=11151&partNumber=1945047&langId=-1"]<i>Sailboat Electrics Simplified</i>[/url].

Edited by - Stinkpotter on 07/23/2011 09:04:49
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