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 Catalina/Capri 25/250 Sailor's Forums
 General Sailing Forum
 mainsail sticking
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jeffj
1st Mate

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USA
63 Posts

Initially Posted - 05/27/2003 :  01:26:24  Show Profile
Group,
Just looking for some more excellent advice. My mainsail begins to "stick" around 25% up the mast. By stick I mean get the winch out, it's not raising by hand, even with nose into the wind. Somebody told my that the "little plastic thingy" inside the mast slide attached to the sail is twisting. Does this sound correct? If so, how do I fix it? FYI sometimes the main raises just fine. I also have a roller furling jib that sticks at the very end of unrolling. Do I have a ghost aboard?
Thanks as always.
Jeff J.
'85 Cat 25'


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ClamBeach
Master Marine Consultant

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3072 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  10:19:35  Show Profile
Make sure the mainsheet and boom vang (if you have one) are completely released and free. Any tension from the mainsheet will make raising the mainsail quite difficult.

(don't ask how I know this). (grins)

Currently maintaining two holes in the water...'77 Venture 23 and new to the family,
'78 Catalina 25

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Bill Holcomb
Admiral

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USA
769 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  10:26:48  Show Profile
Hey Jeff,

I can't comment on the roller furler for the jib sticking.....that could be a lot of things potentially. But, there is a really easy fix for the sticking mainsail.

What's happening is that the slugs and the inside of the slot (the kerf) have gotten dried out and/or dirt has found its way into the kerf. The easy (and I mean really easy) solution is to dribble a couple teaspoons of liquid dishwashing soap onto the top slug. Let the soap flow down over the next several slugs and then start raising the sail. The soap will lubricate the kerf and the sail will raise and lower with ease.

The first time it rains, the dirt will get washed out of the kerf. Reapply soap and you should be good for the season.

Bill Holcomb - C25 Snickerdoodle #4839

BTW, I didn't have dishwashing soap a couple weeks ago - so I used liquid handsoap from a pump dispenser. I put the stem of the dispenser into the kerf (right on top of the top slug) and pumped a couple of times. The handsoap is a little bit thicker than dishwashing soap, but worked just fine.


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Gary
1st Mate

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58 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  12:08:15  Show Profile
Jeff, my CDI roller furler sticks when too much line builds up in one spot on the drum and jams the furler. There are probably better fixes, but I just roll the sail in a little and rollit out again until it's completely unfurled. Hope this helps. Gary


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FrankV
Navigator

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USA
135 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  16:56:36  Show Profile
My mainsail was sticking also. I tried lubricating the sail slugs to no effect. While up on the mast at a mast tower, I looked down and saw wear and some damage to the rollers at the top of the mast. This allowed the halyard to "jump the track" after a certain distance had gone through. I suggest you check your masthead!


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jeffj
1st Mate

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USA
63 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  18:36:50  Show Profile
Thanks for the great advice. I will be trying Bill's tip using soap to open up the track.
Thanks again and good sailing

Jeff J.
'85 Cat 25'


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Dave B
Admiral

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Mali
863 Posts

Response Posted - 05/27/2003 :  21:59:57  Show Profile
Jeff:

Two points on the roller furler problem:

1. Keep some tension on the furling line as you pull out the jib--this helps it to wrap tightly on the drum. That jamming at the end of the unfurling process is usually from the line winding unevenly on the drum, and then catching or rubbing on the edge or inside of the cover (or if it's open, the prongs around the sides).

2. If you do #1 and see that the line is trying to wrap toward the bottom or top of the drum, adjust the block or fairlead that sets the angle to the drum. You want an angle that is perpendicular to the hub of the drum (and the forestay). I use a block that clamps to the bow pulpit so I can move it up or down to get the optimal angle.

On the mainsail problem, since it's sticking so low, I'll suggest that if Bill's soap solution doesn't do the trick, you might want to check the size and condition of the slugs. If they're too small in diameter, they may be turning in the kerf instead of staying parallel to it. Watch them closely as you try raising the sail from the cabintop. Lubrication can do wonders unless you simply have the wrong size slugs.

Dave Bristle, 1985 C-25 #5032 "Passage" SR/FK/Dinette/Honda in SW CT

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jeffj
1st Mate

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USA
63 Posts

Response Posted - 05/28/2003 :  00:13:30  Show Profile
Dave,
Very good insights. I will try to utilize both points IF we get the weather to sail Thur. Just a quick question for you: When unfurling the jib in light winds, it seems to stick as the sail is pulled into the forward block, almost as if the wind tension is not great enough and the sail wants to be pulled directly to the deck. Is this normal or is the line/block set up in-correctly? I hope that all made sense.
Thank you.

Jeff J.
'85 Cat 25'


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jeffj
1st Mate

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USA
63 Posts

Response Posted - 05/28/2003 :  00:18:03  Show Profile
Dave,
Just a quick PS: Upon pulling the jib out and winching as hard as we could, the furler seemed to be holding a couple of turns of sail. I went forward and pulled the headsail out by hand and the furler line twisted around the furler. Upon trying to to wind the sail back up, the line twisted more around the furler and I had to manually turn the furler by hand to get the line started to turn the sail back in.
Thanks!


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RichardG
Admiral

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USA
990 Posts

Response Posted - 05/28/2003 :  11:41:25  Show Profile
What brand of furler do you have?

RichardG 81 C25 SR/FK "Sanity"

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Dave B
Admiral

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Mali
863 Posts

Response Posted - 05/28/2003 :  21:27:09  Show Profile
Jeff:

It sounds like your jib sheet lead block is too far forward, so that as the jib is mostly unfurled, the sheet is pulling more down than out. The optimal position for performance depends on the wind, but for starters, the sheet should be pulling out at an angle close to perpendicular to the forestay. That generally puts the lead block by the aft cabin window, although that can be affected by the size of your sail (%) and the height of the clew. Further back will give you a flatter foot with more twist at the leach, and further forward will give a tighter leach you a fuller foot. But the racers here know more about that than I do.

I can't quite picture what happened when you turned the furler by hand... It's possible that at that point you created a jam on the drum--due either to the furling line not winding tightly (per my previous post) or having a bad lead angle to the drum. One other possibility is that the line is too big (fat) for the furler, so that it can't all fit on the drum. My own is a little marginal.

Try the other hints and report back to us.



Dave Bristle, 1985 C-25 #5032 "Passage" SR/FK/Dinette/Honda in SW CT

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